Trauma Systems & Centres

[Sise, Mike MD]

Allen,

There has been much written about and speculated about the need for
trauma centers. One of the recurrent quotes seems to be one 750 bed
sized level I trauma center per 1 million population in the United
States. In San Diego we have 6 trauma centers, 5 adult and 1 pediatric.
Seems like a lot of centers. However, when you factor in the reality
that we are a community of medium sized hospitals - none with a census
over 300 - and that the population is approximately 3 million in the
area we serve - San Diego County - it equates to the above mentioned
average. Our 5 adult center see between 1,600 and 2,500 trauma
activations and consults each year - a range of reasonable numbers -
which seems to be the appropriate number for the capacity (facility and
staff) of each center. We've been at it over 23 years and it seems to
work. Other tertiary centers in the area have not suffered and remain
excellent in their core missions. They cooperate with the trauma centers
to get the right patient to the right center at the right time.

The most important principle in deciding the number of trauma centers
would seem to be what works in the local culture of health care that
allows those trauma centers to provide sustainable excellence in the
care of the injured. There is not one answer to the appropriate number
of centers. Every community has its unique formula. However, there is a
clear set of standards that must be met - the American College of
Surgeons Committee on Trauma Verification Process is the goal all
centers must achieve. A tried, tested, and true measure of excellence,
the ACS standard is the "gold standard". 

Disaster planning is a very different process than the every day
provision of trauma care. Our 6 trauma center physicians and nurses just
completed the ACS Disaster Mangement Course led by Drs. Jeff Hammond and
Rick Frykberg. This one day course is outstanding and a geat asset
taught by physicians for physicians. Hopefully it will be coming to your
area soon. The role of trauma centers and other tertiary hospitals in a
disaster is addressed and an important part of the course.

Mike Sise

-----Original Message-----
From: gsuywy at pacific.net.sg [mailto:gsuywy at pacific.net.sg] 
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2007 12:17 AM
To: trauma-list at trauma.org
Subject: Trauma Systems & Centres

I would appreciate the list's opinion on the recommended number of
trauma centres needed in a trauma system - is it based on population,
volume of major trauma per institution or per surgeon. Is there such a
thing as 'deskilling' the other bypassed tertiary hospitals that will
impact their ability to handle the surge in trauma patients during
disasters.

Thanks


Allen Yeo
Perth, WA



"Scripps Information Security" 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged and confidential information and are intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed. If you are not the intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination or copying of this e-mail or any of its attachment(s) is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify the sending individual or entity by e-mail and permanently delete the original e-mail and attachment(s) from your computer system. Thank you for your cooperation.


==============================================================================